Sunday, December 29, 2019

Difference Between Direct And Represented Democracy Essay

Introduction Democracy itself came from the Greek word dÄ“mokratà ­a that literally translates into ‘the rule of the people’. It’s the type of government that allows the nation choose its leaders with a fair and free voting system. In a democratic system the entire nation is equal and all have the right to free speech, practice the faith/religion of their choice, basically all people have all basic human rights (Unicef, New Zealand, 2014). The main difference between direct and represented democracy is that citizens still have power over political, social and economic decisions that involve the nation but with represented the power is used vicariously through a elected person (DifferenceBetween.info, 2014). There are a few different types of electoral systems, Plurality electoral systems, also known as First past the post, Majority electoral systems known commoly as second ballet system, and Proportional representation (King, 2000). Political stability basically refers to if the current government regime is secure enough to handle any turmoil and outbursts of violence and protesting, without internal conflict (Britannica, 2014) (Quandl, 2012). This essay will explore the history behind New Zealand’s political history, with important key times within history emphasized, this essay will ultimately answer which electoral system is better suited for New Zealand citizens. Previous electoral systems and history New Zealand is currently a democractic country with an unwrittenShow MoreRelatedDirect Democracy : The Five Forms Of Democracy1470 Words   |  6 Pagesideas of democracy traces back to the ancient Greek word ‘dÄ“mokratà ­a’, meaning the people hold the power. From this many forms of democracy have come to light and are now used globally. Looking at the types, there are about five main types of democracy; including direct, representative, parliamentary, constitutional, and presidential. Each form has its upsides and its downsides, and the form which a nation follows should be completely up the nation. Starting off, direct democracy is a formRead MoreMontesquieu s Spirit Of Laws And Jean Jacques Rousseau s On The Social Contract1620 Words   |  7 Pagespeople who permit the government to exist? This is the main point of contention between Baron de Montesquieu s Spirit of Laws and Jean-Jacques Rousseau s On the Social Contract. Interestingly, their interpretation of different forms of government converge on the sovereignty of a democracy, but that is where most of their common ground lies. While Rousseau shares similarities on the sovereign authority of a democracy with Montesquieu, he departs by arguing how regardless of government, sovereigntyRead MoreA Democratic Deficit Within The European Union Essay1423 Words   |  6 Pagescountries who exercise their power over European institutions and operate as a single market for trade allowing for the free movement of goods, services, capital and people between member states. More so, the term democratic deficit in relation to the EU refers to the belief that not all European citizens are equally represented politically by the government responsible for doing so and questioning the legitimacy of those within the EU with power. Therefore, to prove that the claims regarding theRead MoreEssay about Liberal Democracy1177 Words   |  5 PagesLiberal democracy Introduction To begin with Francis Fukuyamas, provocative thesis, that after the fall of communism in Europe and the withering of the grand ideological contests, history too has ended. In his end of history theory, he maintained that the western liberal democracy had become the `final form of human government. The fact is that though not all theorists have this kind of a faith in liberal democracy, and believe that its not the only feasible form of democracy, they areRead MoreHow Far the Weimar Constitution Can Be Described as Creating an Effective Democracy980 Words   |  4 PagesHow Far the Weimar Constitution Can Be Described as Creating an Effective Democracy For the first time in the history of Germany, the state was a democratic republic. The constitution was something of a fragile experiment, a guinea pig. Theoretically speaking, the Weimar Constitution could be described as the most democratic constitution the world has ever laid eyes upon, in practice, things were not as clear. Germany was to be a â€Å"Federal State,† with each â€Å"LanderRead MoreAnalysis Of Framed Sanford Levinson s The Current State Of Government And The Constitution Essay1642 Words   |  7 Pagesmade. With all of these new decisions being discussed Levinson brings up many that have occurred in the past dues to disagreements, such as the brief government shut down due to irreconcilable differences between Newt Gingrich and President Clinton and near shut down in 2011 due to a last-minute compromise Between President Obama and John Boehner. He also brings up many of Americans opinions on the government and many of the different branches of government. For example he brings up the SP analysisRead MoreJohn Locke And John Rousseau1430 Words   |  6 PagesAn emergence from the state of nature to civilization drives man to ponder the role of government in his life. Democracy, defined broadly as an institution in which citizens in some capacity determine the actions of the comm onwealth, has drawn both praise and criticism. Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and John-Jacques Rousseau all present differing opinions of democracy in their respective texts. While Hobbes rejects the notion based on man’s inability to think of others, Locke and Rousseau both engageRead MoreDemocracy And Its Impact On Democracy1329 Words   |  6 Pages Democracy is a particular form of government the means, â€Å"ruled by the people†. The Greeks are widely credited for the concept of democracy, around six B.C. Many political science experts consider the early Greek government, to be a perfect for of democracy. People had the ability to decide various government issues, and the right to suffrage. Through out time, the concept of democracy was established by many nations. The United States, is widely credited on making democracy widely used aroundRead MoreAn Informative Comparison Between The Constitution Of The United States And That Of Israel1567 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of this paper is to provide an informative comparison between the constitution of the United States and that of Israel. Although Israel does not have an official constitution in place, there are sets of basic laws and rules that will be used to draw conclusions about how they address human rights, government power and structure, and how this may af fect the allied relationship with the United states. There is a rather controversial debate regarding the importance of such an ally whichRead MoreThe Indian Pakistan Conflict That Is Affecting Cricket991 Words   |  4 Pagesseriously impacted cricket which is an important sport for both countries. If pretty interesting to see how politics has impacted on the game and this situation has broaden the gap in cricketing relations between the two countries. The challenge now is to reestablish basic and normal relationship between these two countries. The issue over beef consumption is strongly related to religion in India. Beef has become an incendiary issue in India. Last month a Muslim teenager was burned alive in Kashmir for

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Use Of Relativism And Its Effects On The Advertising

Advertisements are â€Å"bombarding† consumers each and every day when most consumers don’t catch a real glimpse of what they are selling them (â€Å"Persuaders†). With all of these advertisements passing by their eyes each day the seller needs to come up with a technique or strategy to catch our eyes and make us come to a halt. Although many different techniques are available for advertisers to use, one technique that is used is using relativism which helps consumers be able to relate to the models in the advertisement based on past and current experiences. Advertisers need to make sure the ad is not only making consumers relate to their ad but it also makes the consumers want to be the people within the ad. I found two vehicle ads who used†¦show more content†¦By using corrective background colors of dark green and brown it made the foreground of the red Toyota emerge from the picture. Another sense that was expressed throughout this ad was sound; view ers can hear the rope getting heaved, the rustle of the trees amongst each other, and the chatter of animals amongst the forest. This is one strategy plan advertiser’s use, making consumers relate to a time they were once camping or it persuades them into wanting to be the models. Whereas on the other hand the Volkswagen ad uses another strategy by trying to make people relate more in depth by making them use their emotions, also known as emotional appeals. An emotional appeal is a subliminal message the ad markets want people to realize without realizing it. As stated by Fowler in his Emotional Appeals Article, â€Å"Many ads seem to be saying, â€Å"If you have this need, then this product will help satisfy it†Ã¢â‚¬  (Fowler). This ad was trying to make consumers notice that if they had a family that needs to be kept safe while traveling then this car would satisfy their needs. Which connects directly to the emotional appeal called the need of safety. The need of safety’s main point is to make sure the viewer never feels as though they are at harm’s way and that they are comfortable with where they are. The advertiser made this very prominent by showing two young boys with facial expressions consisting of content, happiness, and worry- free.Show MoreRelatedThe Media s Influence On Women s Body1102 Words   |  5 PagesShould pictures that are altered carry warning labels? One of the biggest media industries to blame for the thin ideal representation of women is the advertising industry. Unlike journalism, advertising has the ability to solely portray images that don’t have to be factual. According to author Patrick Lee Plaisance (2009), some of the advertising code of ethics are: â€Å"1. A sense of responsibility to consumers, community concerns, and society. 2. Decency, honesty, and truth 3. Avoidance of misrepresentationRead MoreQuestions On Truth And Personal Ethics1083 Words   |  5 Pagesimpurity. Being truthful and the highest personal ethics are high authority themes for ethical marketing, according to the Principles and Practices for Advertising Ethics of the American Advertising Federation. An idea, such as highest personal ethics and the elements of right and wrong, might render useless in a society of moral relativism. However, Paul Boghossian, Philosophy Professor at New York University, emphasises that the concepts of right an d wrong transcend moral attitudes, becauseRead MoreAdvertising And The Fast Food Industry1776 Words   |  8 PagesAdvertising to children has ethical implications associated with the imprint that is Installed upon a child’s impressionable and still developing psychology. However, this Ethical consideration is often not present in many business standards or decisions. For example, within our society, the fast food industry has become synonymous with the high obesity rate of Americans and it can be argued that within this implication, the fast food industry had implored An unethical marketing strategyRead MoreHow Do Documentaries Produce ‘Truth Effects’? Essay1379 Words   |  6 PagesHow Do Documentaries Produce ‘Truth Effects’? The role of media has often been a subject of much debate, particularly in terms of its role in portraying and conveying truth to the target audience. Some argue upon its utility as a means to disseminate information and to rectify perceptions and facts in the minds of the viewers; while others squabble on the amount of misrepresentation which is often adopted by media as a means to project baseless arguments which lead to severe impact on the minds,Read MoreInfluence of Religion on Consumer Behavior and the Effects on Marketing4277 Words   |  18 Pagesfree flow of information across borders, increases in consumer knowledge, sophistication and purchasing power, and easier access to and more widespread global media. Even if a firm chooses not to participate in globalization, they will feel the effects as firms from far reaching areas may choose to compete for and influence the purchasing decisions of the same customers. In order for firms to compete in the hyper-competitive global market and address the ever increasing expectations of consumersRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma of Sexual Appeal in Advertising Essay2621 Words   |  11 PagesThe Ethical Dilemma of Sexual Appeal in Advertising The old adage â€Å"sex-sells† is an assumption that has caused an ethical dilemma in a fast moving world filled with media consumers and advertising. The use of sexual appeal in advertising has increased dramatically in the United States within the last decade. Its misuse and pervasiveness surround us every day and elicit powerful emotions by individuals of all ages, both male and female. Sex in advertising has been around for years and continuesRead MoreEthical Concepts and Self Moral Development3187 Words   |  13 Pagescontext: a commercial website in 2004 and a local government website in 2008. The essential theory used in this study is an identification of Utilitarianism and deontological ethics, Kolhberg’s theories of moral developmental stages and the ethical relativism also for considerations here. 2.0 Explanation 2.1 Utilitarianism There are two broad categories of normative ethical theories concerning the rightness or wrongness of actions: consquentialist and non-consequentialist. A consequentialist theoryRead MoreThe Language As A Lingua Franca Of The Business World2048 Words   |  9 PagesFranca. Lingua Franca signifies the common language or the common language for speakers of different first languages and can also be referred to as the; bridge, working, vehicular or trade language. The term ‘linguistic imperialism’ and ‘linguistic relativism’ are key in understanding a language as a Lingua Franca. Linguistic imperialism stands for a dominant nation’s practice of transferring it’s cultural, social, political and, even, economic features and ideologies by transferring its language toRead MoreEssay on Ibus 300 Notes2906 Words   |  12 Pageswithin the rules of law * Rejects that businesses should undertake social projects * â€Å"the only social responsibilities of business is to use resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits so long as it stays within the rules of the game† * Ex. Child labor * Cultural Relativism- the belief that ethics are culturally determined and that firms should adopt the ethics of the cultures in which they operate * BP example Read MoreSociology Exam Study Guide3121 Words   |  13 Pages1/3 boys and girl overweight, maybe the problem lies with society: Media, children can’t play outside like they use too. (kidnappings) ââ€" ª Not result in choice: quick and convenient meals (busy parents) ââ€" ª Ex: Suicide ââ€" ª Individual vs. society=economic depression ââ€" ª More men kill themselves than women ââ€" ª Use a gun (more violent than women) ââ€" ª Social expectations to live up too

Friday, December 13, 2019

How Sports Affect Academics Free Essays

Narator: This Reflective Piece consists of three persons who are John, Rodney and Paul. Narrator: Week before Cape results are out John: So fellas, cape results coming out? Feel allyuh do good? Rodney: I hope so, I put in enough time and study because I was behind and I wanted to prove that I could do what nobody expected of me and excel. Paul: Hahaha, Rodney why you studied? You are still going to fail? Rodney: No, I stopped basketball to study and I made some good sacrifices. We will write a custom essay sample on How Sports Affect Academics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Paul: Stopped basketball? Make me stop football na? I’m going to do excellent in Cape and get a scholarship just for football. John: Well like you, Paul, I continue to play cricket but I was also focusing on my studies and putting in meh extra work. I balanced my academics with my extra-curricular activities. Rodney: Well, we will see which one of the three techniques worked the best. John: Yes we will see, but I pray to God I succeed. Paul: Ok den, we will see how good I’ve done. Narrator: Walking in school to collect their results John: Ok fellas, now today is the big day. Rodney: Yes it is, we will find out what our future is and what our next step in life is. Paul: Who wanna pray? Rodney: Pray na Paul. Paul: Please Lord, let us get the required grades needed to further our education in what we will like to do and be proud in Jesus name, Amen! Rodney: When you serious, you serious boy Paul but why you couldn’t be serious like that for your school work as you were for football or for this prayer? Paul: I was! Allyuh was just getting fooled. John: Let us just go quickly and get our grades please! Narrator: After receiving the Cape Results Rodney: Yesss! Da wa we talkin bout! John: Dun kno, I do rel good dan. Paul: Hmmm, I did ok, could have done better. Rodney: John and Paul how allyuh do? John: I did great, I got four distinctions and there’s even a bigger surprise. Guess? Paul: Wa is da boy? John: Ok, I also geh an open science schol. Rodney: Weyzz, you did beast, I geh four ones and got an additional mathematics schol. Narrator: A moment of silence grew upon the three friends John: Well, Paul wa you geh? Paul: Orr ok uhmm I got three fours and a five. Five is a pass in Cape so at least I pass all my subjects. Narrator: John and Rodney laughed loudly Rodney: I thought you were going to get a scholarship because of football Paul? What causing that? Paul: Well honestly, I think it is because I did not rely focus a whole lot on my school work and did not manage my time the way I should have done. John: Although I did not quit or take a pause in my extra-curricular activity, I worked harder in pursuing my education and striving for excellence and cricket maybe one ah d reason why I geh an Open Schol too. Rodney: I put my sport on a hold for a while until my Cape Exam pass because I was not one of the brightest students so I could not of balance both basketball and academics. In making my decision I studied hard and made quality sacrifices to geh my Maths Schol. Narrator: Making decisions in further education John: So what allyuh going to do to now? Paul: I think I going to S. A. M and settle down because I realize this life thing rel serious. I wa be an accountant. Rodney: I am going UWI and further my studies in maths. I am going to do a Major in Maths and a Minor in Actuarial Science. I wa be an Actuarial Scientist. John: Well, I am going Harvard and further my studies in sciences, mostly Chemistry. I wa be a Chemist. Rodney: We set our life goals deh eno, so we making up we mind to achieve eh and doe slack off. We wuh stay in touch. John: Yes of course and I hope allyuh excel in allyuh education and Paul, focus this time because I know you could do it. Paul: First, I am praying I get into SAM, but if I do, I will take a different approach in my school work and be serious cuz I wa my life run smoothly after and be proud of myself. John: Yea, later deh. I gone. Rodney: Yea I bussin deh too. Paul: Word, we wuh catch up in d long run. Narrator: The three persons excelled at their different goals and be what they wanted to be. One can surely realize that sports has a good and a bad effect on education but it is in yourself to take it serious and prove you can do it in whatever aspect of sports you are doing and career. In concluding this piece I think one should always â€Å"Strive for Excellence†. .mce-content-body .mce-resizehandle.wildfire-hover { background: rgb(0, 0, 0); }; .mce-content-body [contenteditable="false"] [contenteditable="true"].wildfire-hover { outline: rgb(122, 202, 255) solid 2px; }; .mce-content-body img.wp-media.wildfire-hover { background-color: rgb(237, 237, 237); border-color: rgb(114, 119, 124); };a[data-wplink-url-error], a[data-wplink-url-error].wildfire-hover, a[data-wplink-url-error]:focus { outline: rgb(220, 50, 50) dotted 2px; position: relative; }; How to cite How Sports Affect Academics, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Learning Environment Customer Service Representatives

Question: Discuss about the Learning Environment for Customer Service Representatives. Answer: Introduction: Hobbs and Besner (2016) depicts that customer service representatives directly deals with the customers and responsible for problem solving and taking orders from end-users. They are the internal customers and the engineers should consider their order for a better outcome of the excellent customer service. This understand-ability can be ensured by the positive response from the customers that they are getting what they have asked for and the annual outcome of the organization whether they are making a profit or loss (Grace Lo Iacono, 2015). Zhu et al. (2013) furthermore suggest that this comprehensibility through the process of knowledge sharing by conducting a regular meeting of engineers and customer service reps and discuss aspects of the customer demands and problems like loss an organization incurs due to incorrect shipment. Importance of customer service Yes, it is necessary for all employees within an organisation to consider the basic requirement of the end-clients and customer service. Gilmour et al. (2013) portray that every organization manufactures products for people in the community and their profitability rely on the sales of their ultimate products. In the context of the given case study, the customer service representative directly knows about the actual customers demand and they place orders to engineers. Since, the engineers indirectly taking the customers order thus it is evident that they should understand that they are working for the ultimate customers through the help of the customer service reps (Raza Hanif, 2013). Thus, the organization should take initiatives for providing two-hour training per week regarding the customer's services their organization is providing and the recent demands of the customers. This approach will help them to opt for appropriate methods for accomplishing the engineering procedures for meeting the customers requirement (Tucker, 2013). The obligatory requirement of understanding the customer services results in satisfied customers and fewer user complaints. Key requirements for outstanding internal customer service Setting of clear expectations The goals and objectives regarding what projects need to be accomplished for better productivity and profitability are to be set by the managing authorities of the manufacturing industry. Radnor and Johnston (2013) depicts that poor planning will result in the poor execution of a project that enhances the rate of the client's complaints. Thus, a collaborative goal has to be set among the engineers and the customer service reps that so that the latter one gets aware that the former executives will work according to their requirement (Beringer et al., 2013). In addition to that, this leads to satisfied internal customers. Informing the customer service reps concerning the project progress Beringer et al. (2013) furthermore, stated that in recent times, the technologies and the demands of the users are changing rapidly and in order to attain the maximum profitability, these organizations have to change their procedure to accomplish their orders. Thus, engineers should reveal the status of the work to the customer care representatives. Marr (2013) highlights the advantage of their approach that is; those reps can suggest some improvised methods through which customized products for customer can be formulated. Identification and anticipation of needs Scheduling quick calls for the development and progress of the projects, let the members of the department of an organization know each other. Radnor and Johnston (2013) sated that this not only reduces the conflicts among the internal costumer and the engineers but it will also enhance the manufacturing outcome of the produced goods. Thus, results in outstanding internal customer service. Relationship between internal and external service delivery It is evident from the provided case study that, if engineers deliver the appropriate manufacturing good to their internal customers that are the customer service representatives, the products will then henceforth deliver to the end-customers. Hence, Gilmour et al. (2013) portray that there is a direct relationship between the internal and external service delivery. Grace and Lo Iacono (2015) depicts that the external service delivery relies on factors like quality of the product, the organizational image on accurate delivery of the products, precision of the products manufactured and the reliability of the performance of the good the user get. Raza and Hanif (2013) moreover depict that the engineers took responsibility for the timely delivery by fulfils aspects like responsiveness, which relates to the speed of service, empathy that pertains to the feeling of safety by using the products and reliability of the engineers that describe the accuracy and timeliness of project delivery. Evidence for how external customers can affect from problems between internal customers The poor communication in between the engineers and the customer care representatives results in an adverse outcome for external comprises (Raza Hanif, 2013). From the given case study, it can be seen that the organization is known for its great products but poor customer service. de Waal et al. (2016) defines the reason for such circumstance is the less knowledge of the manufacture goods that the engineer produce and they cannot help the customer with a proper solution if they face any adversity. Moreover, from the case study, it has also been noted that engineers do not respond to the representative's consideration as a result they are unaware of the used approach for the manufacturing of the goods and thus, for the organization the customer service is just a department that cannot clear the queries of clients. Lastly, incorrect shipment due to inappropriate details incurs a loss for the organization. Users will get incorrect products that are not useful for them and hence they ha ve to suffer from problems between internal customers. Building customer satisfaction between internal customers The customer satisfaction can be built by considering them in the manufacturing approaches that the engineers are using for producing goods. In this way, they are not only able to learn about the organizational proceedings but also able to guide their users if they are facing problems in using the goods. Zhu et al. (2013) also depict that maintaining good work culture, showing respect to the internal customers, motivating them and provide them training also drives customer satisfaction among the internal customers. In this way, they will be able to learn about the workplaces culture and serve their best by utilizing the training they have been provided. Reference List Beringer, C., Jonas, D., Kock, A. (2013). Behavior of internal stakeholders in project portfolio management and its impact on success.International Journal of Project Management,31(6), 830-846. de Waal, A., de Waal, A., van der Heijden, B., van der Heijden, B. (2016). Increasing customer loyalty and customer intimacy by improving the behavior of employees.Journal of Strategy and Management,9(4), 492-510. Gilmour, P., Borg, G., Duffy, P. A., Johnston, N. D., Limbek, B. E., Shaw, M. R. (2013). Customer service: differentiating by market segment.International Journal of Physical Distribution Materials Management. Grace, D., Lo Iacono, J. (2015). Value creation: an internal customers perspective.Journal of Services Marketing,29(6/7), 560-570. Hobbs, B., Besner, C. (2016). Projects with internal vs. external customers: An empirical investigation of variation in practice.International Journal of Project Management,34(4), 675-687. Marr, N. E. (2013). Do managers really know what service their customers require?.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management. Radnor, Z., Johnston, R. (2013). Lean in UK Government: internal efficiency or customer service?.Production Planning Control,24(10-11), 903-915. Raza, S. A., Hanif, N. (2013). Factors affecting internet banking adoption among internal and external customers: a case of Pakistan.International Journal of Electronic Finance,7(1), 82-96. Tucker, F. G. (2013). Creative customer service management.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management. Zhu, Q., Sarkis, J., Lai, K. H. (2013). Institutional-based antecedents and performance outcomes of internal and external green supply chain management practices.Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management,19(2), 106-117.